Papers

Papers

BTO publishes peer-reviewed papers in a wide range of scientific journals, both independently and with our partners. If you are unable to access a scientific paper by a BTO author, please contact us.

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A framework for monitoring ecosystem restoration at landscape scale

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Published: 2025

Ecological restoration projects tend to be large, involve multiple stakeholders and include a range of ambitions including a move towards more natural ecological processes. This paper evaluates the monitoring framework developed for the Endangered Landscapes & Seascapes Programme (ELSP) by BTO and the ELSP team, based on six years of experience with14 funded projects.

18.12.25

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Power source, data retrieval method, and attachment type affect success of dorsally mounted tracking tag deployments in 37 species of shorebirds

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Published: 2025

Tracking studies, where individual devices are fitted to birds to follow their movements, are becoming increasingly common in ornithology. This paper uses previous research tracking waders to evalutate how various factors, including tag attachment type and power source, affect the likelihood that a study will meet its goals, and provides guidelines for selecting a tracking technique to optimise the chances of success.

04.12.25

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Overwinter population estimates of waterbirds in Great Britain

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Published: 2025

Analysis of data from long-term monitoring schemes gives a total wintering waterbird population estimate in Great Britain of 12.8 million individuals for 2017/2018 to 2022/2023. While this total is unchanged from the previous estimate, there have been notable shifts, with numbers of estuarine waders, Whooper Swans, Little Egrets and non-migratory geese increasing, and declines in several duck and goose populations, including Bewick’s Swan, Pink-footed Goose and Teal.

01.12.25

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