Razorbill, by Sarah Kelman / BTO

Delve deeper

Razorbill, by Sarah Kelman / BTO

About birds

Discover a wealth of information on the UK's birds by exploring our data, reading our masterclass articles, book reviews and blog posts. From the latest information on the birds on your doorstep, explanations of bird behaviour and how they live their lives to garden bird activities for children, this is the place to help you learn more about birds.


Explore our data

BTO collects, analyses, reports on and offers a wide range of data including facts and figures on British birds (including bats and butterflies), trends in numbers and breeding performance over 50 years and which birds can be found near you.

By species

BirdFacts Species gives in-depth information about all of the bird species recorded in the wild in Britain.

BirdFacts Species

By county or area

Find species lists, seasonality, trends and important bird areas for a UK county or area.

BirdFacts Places

By country

Explore how a particular species is faring. View trends for different countries, and download data and graphs.

Trends Explorer

All about birds

Explore pages that explain bird behaviour and more about their lives, learn about the British List and bird taxonomy, and discover the UK's bird families.

Bird behaviour

Learn about bird courtship, incubation, feeding behaviour, how they keep warm in winter, and much more.

Bird behaviour

Taxonomy & The British List

View the British List and learn about the taxonomy behind the UK's bird species.

The British List

Bird families

See how the UK's bird species sit within different families.

UK bird families

Learn about owls

Learn how to identify owls, discover their ecology and fascinating behaviour, and learn how to build next boxes for them.

Learn about owls
Learn about owls

Masterclass articles

Learn something new today by browsing our bitesize masterclass articles on bird behaviour and biology and the impact of climate change and biodiversity loss on birds and nature.

Gulls allowed?

Our experts unpick the facts behind the headlines about gulls and why there's no such thing as a 'single' seagull.

Gulls masterclass

Blue Tit Diary

A day in the life of an average Blue Tit during the breeding season, from February to July and the rest of the year.

Blue Tit Diary

Birds and pollution

From plastic, pesticides and oil, to urban light and sound – how do the many types of pollution affect the birds we all love?

Pollution masterclass

Birds on the BTO blog

The BTO blog offers specialist insight and unique perspective from a wide range of BTO staff, volunteers and guest writers on various aspects of our work from surveys and strategy to bird migration, Youth initiatives and the importance of inclusivity.

Our Cuckoo tracking journey

BTO’s Chris Hewson reflects on what it’s like to tag Cuckoos, what’s new for the project this year, and why it’s vital that the project continues.

Cuckoo tracking journey

The bird breeding season

From Great Crested Grebes to Goldcrests, Dunnocks to Lapwings and Cuckoos, the breeding season is full of amazing nesters.

Amazing nesters

Foraging “fingerprints”

Understanding an individual bird’s behaviour helps us predict how species may be affected by change. But how do we research a bird’s “personality”?

Gannet "fingerprints"