Research Ecologist
Office:
Thetford
Team(s):
Data Science and Bioacoustics Team
Caroline is working on various projects using survey data, including modelling the effects of habitat condition on bird population trends, and is also involved in a project to monitor seabird movements
around wind turbines.
Interests and responsibilities
Before joining the BTO, Caroline spent many years in animal behaviour research, specifically focussing on the visual strategies of raptors as they hunt prey and modelling guidance laws on their attack trajectories. Caroline has a deep concern for the environment and is keen to apply her insights from sensory ecology to the problem of bird collisions with wind turbines. Caroline is also a bird watcher and ringer in her spare time.
Qualifications
PhD in “Attack strategies in birds of prey”, Dept of Biology, Oxford University, 2015
BSc (hons) in Zoology, Dept of Zoology, Leeds University, 2009
Recent BTO publications
- Brighton, C.H., Clarke, J.A. & Boersch-Supan, P.H. 2025. Scientific support to the trial of Spoor AI at the European Offshore Wind Deployment Centre.
- Brighton, C.H., Gillings, S. & Massimino, D. 2025. Efficacy of methods for producing population trends of breeding waders from Breeding Bird Survey data. BTO Research Report 790:
- Boersch-Supan, P.H., Brighton, C.H., Thaxter, C.B. & Cook, A.S.C.P. 2024. Natural body size variation in seabirds provides a fundamental challenge for flight height determination by single-camera photgrammetry. A comment on Humphries et al. 2023. Marine Biology 171: doi:10.1007/s00227-024-04396-4
- Brighton, C.H., Massimino, D., Boersch-Supan, P., Barnes, A.E., Martay, B., Bowler, D.E., Hoskins, H.M.J. & Pearce-Higgins, J.W. 2024. The benefits of protected areas for bird population trends may depend on their condition. Biological Conservation 292: doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2024.110553
Other publications
Brighton, C.H., Kempton, J.A., France, L.A., et al. 2023 Obstacle avoidance in aerial pursuit. Current Biology
Brighton, C.H., Kloepper, L.N., Harding, C.D. et al. 2022 Raptors avoid the confusion effect by targeting
fixed points in dense aerial prey aggregations. Nature Communications
Brighton, C.H., Zusi, L., McGowan, K.A., et al. 2021 Aerial attack strategies of hawks hunting bats, and the
adaptive benefits of swarming. Behavioral Ecology
Brighton, C.H., Chapman, K.E., Fox, N.C., and Taylor, G.K. 2021 Attack behaviour in naive gyrfalcons is
modelled by the same guidance law as in peregrine falcons, but at a lower guidance gain. Journal of
Experimental Biology
Brighton, C.H. and Taylor, G.K. 2019 Hawks steer attacks using a guidance system tuned for close pursuit
of erratically manoeuvring targets. Nature Communications
Brighton, C.H., Thomas A.L.R., and Taylor, G.K. 2017 Terminal attack trajectories of peregrine falcons are
described by the proportional navigation guidance law of missiles. Proceedings of the National
Academy of Sciences