![Stonechat on a branch, by Allan Drewitt / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/stonechat_on_a_branch_by_allan_drewitt_bto_0.jpg?itok=0_Xj3gm8)
BirdTrends 2023
Read BTO’s BirdTrends 2023 Report
BTO’s BirdTrends 2023 report provides summary information about the population status of the common breeding birds of the wider UK countryside.
More DetailsLatest Publications
![Gannet, by Edmund Fellowes / BTO Gannet, by Edmund Fellowes / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/bto-2019-b10-edmund-fellowes-16522.jpg?itok=aRucfHRq)
The value of seabird foraging ranges as a tool to investigate the impact of offshore wind farms
The UK’s seabirds have experienced substantial population declines in recent years, thanks to many pressures including overfishing, climate change, severe weather and most recently,
![Woodcock, by Ross Goodwin / BTO Woodcock, by Ross Goodwin / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/2023-b007-ross-goodwin-12602.jpg?itok=LcakXejC)
Population and distribution change of Eurasian Woodcocks Scolopax rusticola breeding in the UK: results from the 2023 ‘Breeding Woodcock Survey’
Breeding Woodcocks are difficult to monitor through traditional multi-species surveys because of their nocturnal behaviour and cryptic plumage.
![Greater Spotted Eagle, by David Tipling / BTO Greater Spotted Eagle, by David Tipling / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/david_tipling_012837_original_great_spotted_eagle.jpg?itok=JnCayC9Z)
Active European warzone impacts raptor migration
Collaborative research involving BTO has examined the effects of the conflict in Ukraine on the migration of the endangered Greater Spotted Eagle.
![Breeding Bird Survey volunteer, by David Tipling / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/breeding-bird-survey-volunteer-by-david-tipling-bto-copy2.jpg?itok=AD9Skvf1)
The Breeding Bird Survey 2023
The 2023 BBS report celebrates the survey’s 30th anniversary, and the commitment and dedication of nearly 9,000 volunteers who have contributed since 1994.
![Nuthatch, by Edmund Fellowes / BTO Nuthatch, by Edmund Fellowes / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/2024-b001-edmund-fellowes-14062.jpg?itok=HSbyB7lt)
A family of process-based models to simulate landscape use by multiple taxa
Promoting landscapes that are better for wildlife
One way to determine where habitat restoration might most usefully occur is to use computer models to predict how changing landscapes in particular areas might best benefit different wildlife group
![Ring-necked Parakeet, by Sarah Kelman / BTO Ring-necked Parakeet, by Sarah Kelman / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/2022-b002-sarah-kelman-9776.jpg?itok=-2UnlkeQ)
Not in the countryside please! Investigating UK residents’ perceptions of an introduced species, the ring-necked parakeet (Psittacula krameri)
This work, carried out in collaboration with Imperial College London, the University of Exeter and the University of Brighton, revealed that 90.2% of the people surveyed were aware of Ring-necked P
![Golden Orioles, by Chris Knights / BTO Golden Orioles, by Chris Knights / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/bto-2019-b09-chris-knights-125021.jpg?itok=V30Z5qOF)
Spatial variation in spring arrival patterns of Afro-Palearctic bird migration across Europe
This study looked at the variation across space in spring arrival time to Europe for 30 species of birds which winter in Africa.
![Gannet by Liz Cutting / BTO Gannet by Liz Cutting / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/gannet-by-liz-cutting-bto.jpg?itok=mF3sM7LK)
Natural body size variation in seabirds provides a fundamental challenge for flight height determination by single-camera photgrammetry. A comment on Humphries et al. 2023
Uncertainty in seabird body size and its implications for studying flight height
![White-fronted Geese, by Shurub](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/white-fronted_geese_by_shurub.png?itok=9Xc9gT5J)
Waterbirds in the UK 2022/23
Read the latest results of the annual Wetland Bird Survey Report and the Goose and Swan Monitoring Programme surveys.
![Short-eared Owl, by Liz Cutting / BTO Short-eared Owl, by Liz Cutting / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/short-eared-owl-2020-b011-liz-cutting-5991.jpg?itok=h-k_00GM)
Use of dwarf shrubland–grassland mosaics by a nomadic predatory bird, the Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus
Identifying habitat needs for Short-eared Owls
A substantial proportion of Britain’s Short-eared Owl population breeds on managed moorland, where these avian predators specialise on small mammal prey.
![Kittiwake, by Ben Darvill / BTO Kittiwake, by Ben Darvill / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/kittiwake-ben-darvill-bto.jpg?itok=JLw7aE9e)
Seabird population and demographic monitoring in the UK: a review and recommendations for future sampling
Review of the Seabird Monitoring Programme highlights new opportunities
Current annual trend information delivered by the Seabird Monitoring Programme (SMP) is imprecise, absent, or geographically limited for several UK breeding seabird species.
![Protected area, by Katherine Booth Jones / BTO Protected area, by Katherine Booth Jones / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/2022-b013-katherine-booth-jones-103012.jpg?itok=CHAKv3IW)
The benefits of protected areas for bird population trends may depend on their condition
BTO-led research highlights the importance of the quality of protected areas in their effectiveness.
![Stonechat on a branch, by Allan Drewitt / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/stonechat_on_a_branch_by_allan_drewitt_bto_0.jpg?itok=0_Xj3gm8)
BirdTrends 2023
Read BTO’s BirdTrends 2023 Report
BTO’s BirdTrends 2023 report provides summary information about the population status of the common breeding birds of the wider UK countryside.
![Arctic Skua, by Sarah Harris / BTO Arctic Skua, by Sarah Harris / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/2020-b028-sarah-harris-71432.jpg?itok=LU6W6iGt)
Synchronous timing of return to breeding sites in a long-distance migratory seabird with ocean-scale variation in migration schedules
![Cuckoo, by Colin Brown / BTO Cuckoo, by Colin Brown / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/2019-b17-colin-brown-2721.jpg?itok=nrNEahBJ)
Fidelity and distance to previously visited sites throughout the annual cycle in a trans-Saharan migrant, the Common Cuckoo
Research in collaboration with BTO scientists has used data from satellite-tracked adult male Cuckoos to show that although all birds returned to the same breeding grounds in consecutive years, the
![Red Kite, by John Harding / BTO Red Kite, by John Harding / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/red-kite-2020-b040-john-harding-7906.jpg?itok=bZCEUDI0)
Modelling population-level impacts of wind farm collision risk on Welsh Red Kites
Red Kites and onshore wind in Wales
The Welsh Red Kite population is currently in ongoing recovery after a historic decline driven by persecution, and a consequent population bottleneck during the first half of the 20th century.
![Arctic Skua with ring and geolocator on leg, by Sarah Harris / BTO Arctic Skua with ring and geolocator on leg, by Sarah Harris / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/2020-b028-sarah-harris-712522.jpg?itok=mGelJq3V)
Cross population comparison of complex migration strategies in a declining oceanic seabird
Arctic Skuas are long-distance migrant seabirds that have seen large declines in breeding numbers across areas of the nor
![Yellowhammer, by Liz Cutting / BTO Yellowhammer, by Liz Cutting / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/yellowhammer-liz-cutting-bto.jpg?itok=J6A-XxOz)
Breeding periods of hedgerow-nesting birds in England
Breeding periods of hedgerow-nesting birds in England
![Grass Snake, by Amy Lewis / BTO Grass Snake, by Amy Lewis / BTO](https://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/styles/publication_listing/public/publications-individual/bto-2019-b08-amy-lewis-11672.jpg?itok=dDb5ry3i)
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