Rehfisch, M.M., Holloway, S.J. &
Austin. G.E. 2003. Population estimates of waders on the non-estuarine
coasts of the UK and the Isle of Man during the winter of 1997-98. Bird
Study 50, 22-32.
Capsule An updated estimate is presented
and major declines in the internationally important populations of several
species identified.
Aim To provide population estimates of the waders overwintering
on the UK and Isle of Man's non-estuarine coasts.
Methods UK-NEWS was a repeat of the 1984-85 Winter Shorebird
Count (WSC). The WSC results were reanalysed to allow direct comparison
with the UK-NEWS results. The new population estimates are provided
with bootstrapped confidence intervals.
Results UK-NEWS covered 4959 km or 38% of the UK's non-estuarine
coastline and recorded over 170 000 waders of 19 species. The new population
estimates for the UK's non-estuarine wader species are as follows (values
in parentheses are percentages of the East Atlantic Flyway population
of each species): 70 790 Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus
(7%), 24 110 Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula (33%), 28 670
Golden Plover Pluvialis apricaria (2%), 2175 Grey Plover Pluvialis
squatarola (1%), 41 180 Lapwing Vanellus vanellus (1%),
7625 Knot Calidris canutus (2%), 13 660 Sanderling Calidris
alba (11%), 17 220 Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima
(9%), 27 880 Dunlin Calidris alpina (2%), 3670 Bar-tailed Godwit
Limosa lapponica (3%), 66 330 Curlew Numenius arquata
(16%), 33 820 Redshank Tringa totanus (18%) and 39 560 Turnstone
Arenaria interpres (42%). Similarly the Isle of Man held 887
Ringed Plover (1%), 8895 Curlew (2%) and 5220 individuals of the other
species.
Conclusion Eight species have increased and five have declined
in the UK since the 1984-85 survey. We discuss the possible reasons
for the declines of Ringed Plover (-15%), Sanderling (-20%), Purple
Sandpiper (-21 %), Bar-tailed Godwit (-44%) and Turnstone (-16%), species
whose numbers on the UK's non-estuarine coasts are internationally important.
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