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Abstract from BTO Research Report No 382:
Carter, N. & Glue, D. (2004)
Westfield Farm, Cambs Plot 1572
Report on Breeding Birds 2003.
ISBN 1-904870-14-7
Executive summary
1. INTRODUCTION
This was the second annual survey of the breeding birds of Westfield
Farm, Comberton, Cambridgeshire, using a territory mapping methodology
(Marchant et al. 1990). This survey followed a baseline survey in
2002 before any management practices were modified to benefit birds
and other wildlife (Carter & Glue 2003).
In winter 2002/03 various habitat changes were made to Westfield
farm, chiefly internal hedge planting and the sowing of a pollen
and nectar strip, as well as the installation of an adjacent beetle
bank. In addition, a small patch of triticale and quinoa was sown
in the southwest corner and the area near the stream entered the
first year of a meadow recreation scheme. The one large field of
winter wheat surveyed in 2002 has been converted into four fields,
each with 6m margins, of winter wheat and barley, set-aside and
oilseed rape.
The surrounding land is mostly arable with a disused railway line
running along the southern boundary. There is a small nature reserve
in the southwest corner. Bourn Brook runs along the southern edge
of the area.
2. METHODS
A complete mapping census of the breeding birds was undertaken
using the methodology laid down by the BTO’s Common Birds
Census (CBC) scheme (Marchant et al. 1990). This involves recording,
on large-scale maps, the location and activities of all birds seen
or heard. Twelve complete visits were made between mid-March and
the end of June, including two evening visits in early May and late
June to detect crepuscular species. Coverage was excellent, with
24 hours of observations, compared with 9 visits (13 hours) in 2002.
It is important that coverage is standardised from year to year.
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