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Description:
These are Ring-necked
Parakeets (also known as Rose-ringed Parakeet), a species
that has well-established populations in parts of Surrey and
Kent. While such exotic visitors may brighten up bird tables,
their powerful beaks can damage expensive bird feeders and
they may reduce feeding opportunities for native species.
The Ring-necked
Parakeet has pale green plumage and the typically 'parrot-shaped'
bill is a bright rosehip red in colour - quite unmistakable.
There is a small black bib beneath the bill in the male, which
extends back across the neck as a thin black line bordered
by pink or orange. Ring-necked Parakeets have a long tail,
obvious in flight, and a loud squawking call that is bound
to attract attention
Ecology & Behaviour:
Many people are
surprised to discover that there are several breeding populations
of Ring-necked Parakeets thriving in south-eastern England,
centred on south & west London and Thanet (Kent). Back
in the 1970s these birds were known to be breeding in just
four 10-km squares. Since then the population has grown in
size, although it has not spread far from the main centres
of population, with just over 2,000 individuals known to present
during the last published winter count (September 1998). Because
they are rather sedentary in habits, those Ring-necked Parakeets
seen elsewhere in the country are most likely to be local
escapees - and they can turn up just about anywhere.
Even though this
species has been introduced from its natural range of central
Africa and southern Asia, it has adapted well to the British
countryside and climate, nesting in tree cavities and feeding
on a wide-range of fruits, seeds and agricultural crops. Food
put out on garden bird tables and in hanging feeders can be
particularly inportant in the winter months when small groups
of parakeets can be seen foraging together.
Garden BirdWatch links
Ring-necked Parakeets
are one of the monitored by Garden BirdWatch and feature on
the scarcer species forms.
An article on
Ring-necked Parakeets appeared in Bird
Table No. 8, in which Josephine Pithon sought help from
BTO/CJ Garden BirdWatchers to discover more about this species.
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