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Breeding and feeding
Winter may be almost
over but garden birds still need our help. Having survived the winter
they will now be thinking about breeding and this requires a lot
of energy. So just because it’s getting warmer, don’t
stop putting food out. The BTO is urging people to stock up on high
energy seeds and to give their garden birds a helping hand and a
fighting chance this breeding season.
With the cold winter
months almost at an end, love is in the air for many of our garden
bird species. The longer days and warmer temperatures will prompt
birds to start this year’s nesting attempts. This is a costly
business in terms of energy and birds will need all the help they
can get to fuel their breeding, but garden owners can make all the
difference between success and failure by carrying on providing
food.
“Many of us think
that it’s only the winter months when birds need food. Feeding
at this time helps birds survive but we shouldn’t stop with
the advent of spring,” says Martin Fowlie of the BTO/CJ Garden
BirdWatch Team. “Breeding requires a huge amount of energy
and by carrying on feeding, people can have a very real effect on
the success of garden nesting attempts.”
With Mothering Sunday
fast approaching perhaps we can spare a thought for all those mothers
to be in our gardens and provide a helping hand in the form of some
suitable food (see Notes to Editors).
“Making eggs
and feeding chicks will put a real strain on this year’s mothers.
By putting out food we can make sure that our garden birds are able
to get hold of enough energy to give them a good chance of getting
through the breeding season,” Martin adds.
In order to help people
select appropriate foods and to provide food in a suitable manner,
the BTO’s Garden BirdWatch Team have produced a leaflet on
feeding garden birds. To receive a free copy of this leaflet, please
send your name and address details to GBW Feeding Leaflet, BTO,
The Nunnery, Thetford, Norfolk, IP24 2PU, email
or telephone 01842-750050.
Notes for editors
1) The BTO/CJ Garden
BirdWatch is the only nationwide survey of garden birds to run weekly
throughout the year, providing important information on how birds
use gardens, and how this use changes over time. Currently, some
16,500 people take part in the project across the British Isles.
The BTO/CJ Garden BirdWatch is funded by participants’ contributions
and supported by CJ WildBird Foods Ltd and is the largest year round
survey of garden birds anywhere in the world. For more information
see www.bto.org/gbw
2) CJ WildBird Foods
is Europe’s leading supplier of bird food and bird feeding
products. CJ WildBird Foods has been responsible for a number of
significant developments within the bird food and feeding industry,
including the introduction of black sunflower seeds to the UK as
a major new bird food and the development of specialist seed mixes
for use in tubular feeders. The company has also been supporting
research into the changing fortunes of garden bird populations,
most notably through the BTO/CJ Garden BirdWatch.
3) It is important
to make sure that you provide food that is appropriate and there
are certain foods that should be avoided. For example, peanuts should
only be provided behind a wire mesh or as granules to ensure that
young birds are not presented with whole peanuts that may cause
them to choke. Similarly, salty foods and desiccated coconut should
also be avoided. With an increasing range of wild bird foods now
available to garden birdwatchers, it is relatively easy to get hold
of suitable foods, like sunflower hearts, nyjer seed, peanut cake
and even live foods like mealworms. Calcium rich food such as oyster
shell grit is included in some seed mixes and can help provide the
necessary building blocks for egg production.
4) During the chick-rearing
period birds must find food for their offspring and themselves.
While in the nest the chicks are generally fed on a diet of insects
and research has shown that the provision of suitable supplementary
foods can help birds meet the demands of breeding, possibly by allowing
the adults to eat the food we provide while saving other ‘natural’
foods, like caterpillars, for their hungry chicks.
5) Images of garden
birds are freely available for use alongside this article from
6) The BTO has an
ISDN line available for radio interviews.
7) To download a copy
of this press release as a PDF click here
(32kb)
Contacts.
Martin Fowlie (BTO
Press Officer)
01842-750050 (office)
Mike Toms (BTO Garden
BirdWatch Organiser)
01842-750050 (office)
BTO Digital Image Library
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