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House Sparrow wins protection
2005 will bring some
welcome news for the House Sparrow, a species whose numbers have
fallen from an estimated 12 million pairs to just six million pairs
over the last twenty-five or so years. On October 14th 2004, the
Government announced that the House Sparrow (and another declining
species - the Starling) is to be taken off the general licence that
enables perceived 'pest' species to be controlled for the purposes
of preventing damage to crops or the spread of disease.
Ben Bradshaw (Minister
for Nature Conservation) said 'I have been keen for some time to
halt the dramatic decline of the House Sparrow, particularly in
the south and south-east of England. The consultation process of
the review of the general list has just been completed, and I think
the time is now right to put work in hand to restore the dwindling
populations of the House Sparrow and Starling. It is my view that
both these birds should be removed from the general list to afford
them greater proteciton.'
Even though BTO-led
research (click here
to jump to the BTO-led Defra report) found that the shooting of
House sparrows was playing a minimal part in their decline, the
news that House Sparrow is being taken off the list is still extremely
welcome. As Mike Toms (Garden BirdWatch Organiser and the person
running the current BTO House Sparrow Survey) notes: 'We are delighted
by this news, not least because it sends a very positive message
that the Department of the Environment is fully behind efforts to
reverse the decline of this once-common species.'
The announcement also
gives further support to the ongoing survey work that the BTO is
carrying out into the reasons behind the decline.
For more information
on the BTO House Sparrow Survey, click here.
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