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The Garden BirdWatch Project
Aims
Like all British Trust
for Ornithology projects and surveys, Garden BirdWatch has a series
of carefully thought-out aims and objectives. These are geared to
the provision of scientific information, gathered in a robust and
unbiased manner, and of value to researchers, policy makers and
conservationists.
Gardens are an important
habitat for many reasons, not just because they support populations
of some bird species for all or part of the year. In many cases,
these populations may use other habitats at other seasons and it
is important to establish when gardens are used and why. We also
know that the supplementary food we provide in our gardens can be
important for birds and we need to establish the part it plays in
the dynamics of bird populations. There are also some negative aspects
to birds and their use of gardens. Gardens can be dangerous places
for birds and many may die through predation by domestic cats, collision
with windows or ingestion of tarnished food. Again, we need to understand
the processes that are going on and their effect on bird populations.
Garden BirdWatch has
one other important aim, not directly related to the scientific
work that we carry out. This is to introduce people to wildlife
recording and monitoring, allowing them to record observations that
can be used to determine conservation policy - this is 'Citizen
Science'. For many people, their only interaction with wildlife
is with those birds and animals that visit and use their gardens.
Involving them in a monitoring programme like Garden BirdWatch is
a way of increasing their interest and making them stakeholders
in the research into and conservation of our wildlife.
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