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BTO Blueline
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BTO Blueline
COOT Fulica atra
Coot © G H Higginbotham
 

Conservation listings

Europe: no SPEC category (favourable conservation status in Europe, not concentrated in Europe)
UK: Green
Long-term trend
UK: shallow increase
Distribution maps
Maps and statistics from British and Irish
atlases can be viewed here.
Status summary

WBS and CBC/BBS trends for Coot indicate a long-term increase, although the magnitude of the change is not clear. Small CBC samples, mainly of birds on small water-bodies, suggested a rapid rise in the late 1960s. WBS and BBS both include more birds on larger waters, and so may be more representative of Coot populations, but WBS has not recorded the strong increase found by BBS observers since 1994. The combination of CBC and BBS data suggests that the long-term increase in the UK and England may have been rapid. Winter abundance on large still waters, as monitored by WeBS, has shown consistent moderate increases since the early 1980s at least (Pollitt et al. 2003).

 
WBS UK graph
 
Table of population changes for Coot
Source Period
(yrs)
Years Plots
(n)
Change
(%)
Lower
limit
Upper
limit
Alert Comment
CBC/BBS UK 35 1967-2002 73 230 127 692    
  25 1977-2002 94 64 25 138    
  10 1992-2002 183 41 19 73    
  5 1997-2002 243 40 24 61    
CBC/BBS England 35 1967-2002 66 232 119 639    
  25 1977-2002 84 65 16 165    
  10 1992-2002 165 45 21 78    
  5 1997-2002 218 43 25 70    
WBS waterways 27 1975-2002 39 39 -27 161    
  25 1977-2002 40 39 -22 161    
  10 1992-2002 50 -12 -39 21    
  5 1997-2002 49 -14 -36 9    
BBS UK 9 1994-2003 194 102 74 134    
BBS England 9 1994-2003 174 117 87 153    
BBS acknowledgement
 
CBC/BBS UK graph
CBC/BBS England graph
BBS UK graph
BBS England graph
 
Productivity information is not currently available for this species
 
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This report should be cited as:
Baillie, S.R., Marchant, J.H., Crick, H.Q.P., Noble, D.G., Balmer, D.E., Beaven, L.P., Coombes, R.H.,
Downie, I.S., Freeman, S.N., Joys, A.C., Leech, D.I., Raven, M.J., Robinson, R.A. and Thewlis, R.M. (2005)
Breeding Birds in the Wider Countryside: their conservation status 2004.
BTO Research Report No. 385. BTO, Thetford. (http://www.bto.org/birdtrends)

Pages maintained by Susan Waghorn and Iain Downie: Last updated 18 January, 2006