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What is BirdTrack?
BirdTrack is an online bird recording scheme developed through
an exciting partnership between BTO, RSPB and BirdWatch Ireland.
It is a year–round recording scheme that will use data from
birdwatchers records to support species and site conservation at
local, national and international scales. Results produced by BirdTrack
will include mapping the migration and movements of birds and monitoring
of scarce birds in Britain and Ireland. BirdTrack follows on from
the successful Migration Watch project that looked at spring migration
in 2002-2004. We know very little about the timing of arrival and
departure of winter visitors and this is just one area in which
BirdTrack will provide useful information. There are also many scarce
birds where we would like to know much more about their populations.
The development of BirdTrack is an on-going process and new features
will be added to the website over the next two years. We intend
to provide a comprehensive bird recording scheme that birdwatchers
can use to store all of their birdwatching records. We will be working
closely with county bird recorders to ensure that your records are
also available for use at a local level. With your permission, all
of your records will automatically be forwarded to the relevant
county recorder.
The idea behind
BirdTrack is simple and follows the concept
of the successful Migration Watch project which was based on gathering
large numbers of lists of birds.
The success of BirdTrack relies on your birdwatching
lists. As
a contributor you make a note of the birds you see each day,
either out birdwatching, from the office or the garden and
enter your daily observations on a simple-to-use web page.
We need to gather a large number of lists at all times
of the year from throughout Britain and Ireland. We prefer
complete lists of birds (all species seen and heard) because
the proportion of lists with a given species provides a good
measure of frequency of occurrence that can be used for population
monitoring. Incomplete lists and casual records can also be
entered because they too build our understanding of populations
and so provide a comprehensive record of what you have seen.
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Lapwing
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The local and national results are available on the
website for everyone to look at - you don’t have to be a BirdTrack
recorder. Every
night the BirdTrack computer at BTO HQ will look at all the records
submitted that day by observers across the country and will produce
up-to-date maps and graphs showing the latest in migration, movements
abd distribution. The species featured will vary depending on the
time of year and will remain topical. There are animated
maps showing the arrival and departure of migrants and the seasonal
movements of birds. For scarce species, such as Hawfinch, Lesser
Spotted Woodpecker, Woodcock and Water Rail we will be building
up a picture of their distribution throughout the year. You can
also view your own records through specially designed features.
We
hope that birdwatchers of all abilities will take part in BirdTrack.
By encouraging large numbers of volunteers to join in the project
we will be able to gather a large amount of unique and fascinating
information.
Recording
migration patterns
Migration Watch
was able to record the timing of arrivals and pattern
of migratory spread of summer visitors across Britain & Ireland.
This was a huge achievement and the power of the Internet made it
possible to produce up-to-date daily results. What we hope to do
through BirdTrack is to create an all-year round recording
package so that we can also study autumn migration (a much biggger
challenge) and other movements and distributions.
As with Migration
Watch we are interested in not just when the first birds arrive
or the last ones depart but we also want to know when the bulk of
the population has arrived or departed (whether it is summer or
winter visitors). We will also be able to get some really interesting
information on passage migrants, particualarly inland wader movements.
We can work this out by looking at the proportion of volunteers
that have recorded a particular species on a given day.
By using the
lists and counts of species submitted by volunteers we can also
investigate how birds filter through the country; do they head up
the centre of the country or do they disperse west or east in spring
time?
Tracking
the conservation status of scarce species
An important aspect of BirdTrack is to provide supplementary
information on some of the scarcer species in Britain and Ireland.
Many species are monitored well by existing surveys such as the
BTO/JNCC/RSPB Breeding Bird Survey and by periodical surveys like
Seabird 2000 and the recent Nightjar survey. Others are difficult
to survey well due to the habitats they occupy, their low breeding
density and their secretive nature!
There is a range of species for which birdwatchers could easily
and usefully contribute information. We hope to build up an annual
picture of their distribution in Britain and Ireland, which would
provide an excellent source of information between national Atlas
projects. For species like Hawfinch, Lesser Spotted Woodpecker and
Woodcock we would like to receive records from throughout the year
but for others we are more interested in records from the breeding
season, for example Pochard and Dunlin.
Return
to BirdTrack home page
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