|
Missing! - Ten Million House Sparrows
£96,774 raised so far - thank
you!

Much has been written about the plight of the “cheery cockney sparrow”.
However, the fall in numbers of House Sparrows is by no means restricted
to London. Throughout the country, we have Garden BirdWatchers
bemoaning the loss of this most familiar of garden birds. We estimate
that there are ten million fewer House Sparrows in the UK than there
were twenty-five years ago! See Facts &
Figures
50%
Decline in Suburban Gardens

Why the declines?
Recent BTO work for DEFRA
has revealed some interesting discrepancies between different parts
of the country and across different habitats. We hope that by examining
these regional variations we should start to reveal the reasons
for the House Sparrow’s troubles. We know, for instance, that
- There have been 50% declines in farmland and gardens
- The declines in gardens started later than in farmland
- There have been more rapid changes in suburban gardens than
in urban gardens
- In some areas of the country House Sparrows are actually doing
rather well.
See Regional Differences. We
do not know yet know why there are these differences.
What do we do now?
We are looking in detail at local House Sparrow populations to
see if they breed more successfully in some areas or whether it
is simply a problem of too many birds dying each year. In either
case, we need to know why.
Can you help?
The key thing we need to do is raise money for new research. This
is why we launched the House Sparrow Appeal. Our aims are to:
Undertake a new nationwide House Sparrow survey; Launch volunteer-led
surveys in a range of key areas and Support detailed scientific
research.
We hope that you will be able to make a donation by online
payment or through the post by cheque/credit
card.

Can you get involved?
Gardens have become really important habitats for
many of our common birds, especially House Sparrows, which means
that Garden BirdWatchers are now at the forefront of BTO work.
We just need more of you! click on
here for more information.
You can also provide practical help. For information
on how to help House Sparrows in your gardens, please read our
House Sparrow Information Sheet.
Teach your children (or grandchildren)
A new book for children of between 2 and 6 has been
launched to promote the “Holes for the Homeless” message. Spud
Finds a Home tells the story of Spud the Sparrow’s hunt for
somewhere to nest. Money raised from the sale of the book will
be added to the BTO’s House Sparrow Appeal. This appeal will
fund research into the reasons for the decline in the UK’s House
Sparrow populations. It is believed that many House Sparrows
find it hard to find places to nest in our modern houses and Spud
is delighted when, after an adventurous search for a suitable
home, he is provided with a new nest box.
The book is written by Graham Appleton, the author
of two previous children’s books about Rusty the Swallow, with
wonderful illustrations by Cambridge artist, Brendel Lang.

Copies of the book can be obtained from:
Spud, House Sparrow Appeal, British
Trust for Ornithology,
The Nunnery, Thetford, Norfolk IP24 2PU
Each book costs £5 (including p&p), half
of which will go towards the BTO's House Sparrow Appeal. Cheques
should be made payable to British Trust for Ornithology.
Facts and
figures
- There are still between six and seven million pairs of House
Sparrow in Britain.
- In the 1970s there were 12 million pairs.
- Just over half of British House Sparrows occur in southern
and central-eastern England.
- House Sparrow populations have declined most in eastern England
(90% since 1970) and south-east England (65%).
- Numbers are currently thought to be increasing in Scotland and
Wales (see below).
- Rural gardens appear to be the most favoured habitat for the
species.
- Declines in the wider countryside took place between 1980 and
1995.
- Declines in suburban and urban gardens started in about 1984
and are still continuing.
- There are particular hotspots where declines are greatest.
In London there was a 59% decline in House Sparrow numbers between
1994 and 2000.
Regional
Differences
There are regional differences in the recent fate of House Sparrows.
The latest Breeding Bird Survey figures for House Sparrows (1994-2002)
are as follows. Note - this is only a short period. Most declines
had happened before the start of BBS in 1994.
| England |
down 13% |
| Scotland |
up 29% |
| Wales |
up 63% |
| Northern Ireland |
down 34% |
| SW England |
stable |
| SE England |
down 28% |
| London |
down 71% |
| East England |
down 22% |
| East Midlands |
up 18% |
| West Midlands |
stable |
| NW England |
down 12% |
| Yorkshire & Humberside |
down 11% |
| NE England |
too few records received |
Back to Appeals
Back to House Sparrow Survey
|